Pemmican Recipe: How To Make It Like The Pioneers Did | The Survival Journal (2024)

Updated by Stephanie Thomas

Pemmican Recipe: How To Make It Like The Pioneers Did | The Survival Journal (1)

Are you interested in seeing how to make pemmican?

Are you looking for a recipe that serves as the ultimate survival food and is easy to make with readily available ingredients? Perhaps you want something tasty that also stores well?

Welcome to the ultimate guide to the infamous pemmican recipe. You’ll see the step by step instructions, the ingredients, and everything else you need on how to make it below.

Another survival recipe from The Survival Blackbook, In this guide, you’re going to learn how the Native Americans made Pemmican, also known as the Ultimate Survival Food.

Then look no further, for pemmican is the perfect solution for you. But what exactly is pemmican? Read on to find out more about it and how to make it.

Pemmican Recipe: How To Make It Like The Pioneers Did | The Survival Journal (2)

Table of Contents

History

It’s only natural to give you a brief history of the food since it has so much of it. But first, let’s clarify the question those unfamiliar with this food have on their minds.

What is Pemmican?

Also commonly described as “The Ultimate Survival Food“, Pemmican is a Native American food that was later adapted by Arctic explorers. The word pemmican is derived from the Cree word for fat. It is a paste of dried lean meat, mixed along with some berries and melted fat.

Pemmican has been used as an emergency MRE for survival in times of crisis dating back more years than I can count.

The pioneers and Native American Indians made pemmican. It’s reputation proceeds it. It has become one of the most widely known and effective survival food recipes.

It was traditionally stored in leather bags and was kept for months, if not years.

Since it is a nutrient-dense food, voyagers and traders on expeditions used to rely on pemmican as a major food source. And it was through these people that pemmican was popularized in European nations.

Ingredients

Traditional pemmican recipes call for lean meat of a large game like deer, moose, elk, caribou or bison. And the commonly used berries were chokecherries, Saskatoon berries or even currants. Melted suet was used as the binding.

For a recipe more suited for the modern kitchens, the following ingredients are needed:

  • Dried lean meat like buffalo, game or beef.
  • Dried berries like cranberries/blueberries/chokeberries/juneberries. Take the same amount as the dried meat.
  • Molten lard- 1/8th cup for 1 pound of dried meat.
  • Sugar to taste.

Equipment

For equipment that’s needed for this survival recipe, the Native Americans used stones to grind the meat. If you’re feeling extra primitive and want a challenge, grab a couple of stones. If not, we will skip that and opt for age-appropriate appliances if that’s okay with you.

1. A good quality food processor.
2. A mixing bowl.
3. A mixing spoon.
4. Paper bags for storage.
5. An oven, if you have to dry your meat or berries.

8 Steps On How To Cook Pemmican

The steps on this recipe don’t take long and you’ll find it to be easy. Let’s get started.

Step 1: Cut Into Strips

If the meat needs to be dried then cut it into thin strips and lay it on a baking rack in an oven preheated to 170 to 180 degrees Fahrenheit. It should take about 4 hours and will be rock hard dry when ready.

Step 2. Berry Dry Time

Similarly, for the berries, you can dry them in the oven. Put them on a baking paper-lined sheet pan in an oven heated to 225 degrees Fahrenheit for about 3 to 3.5 hours.

Step 3. Grind

Use a meat grinder to grind the meat into shreds. This is optional, you don’t have to grind it. Small chunks of the dry meat work just as good, it’s preference.

Step 4. Add Berries

Then add an equal amount of dried berries and grind again.

Step 5. Perfect Meat Texture

Take the mixture out into a mixing bowl. The meat should have the consistency of course powder and the berries should be chunky.

Step 6. Pour Molten Lard

Now pour in the molten lard and mix with a spoon. The fat will hold the mixture together. Add sugar to taste.

Step 7. Nik-Nak Patty Whack

You can form the mixture into small patties with your hand and store them paper bags. It can be refrigerated for longer storage.

Step 8. Survive and Thrive

Enjoy your pemmican as is, boiled or in stews.

Conclusion

So there you have it. A recipe that has been passed down through generations and is considered to be one of the best survival foods around.

One of the best things about this recipe is that it calls for simple ingredients that can be customized according to one’s taste. Do give this recipe for pemmican a try.

I hope this article on how to make pemmican like the pioneers did helped you understand the recipe better. You might also like our recipe post on how to make mud apples and also how to make Mormon johnnycake.

Do you know any other ways other than the traditional Native American way of cooking pemmican?

Pemmican Recipe: How To Make It Like The Pioneers Did | The Survival Journal (3)
Pemmican Recipe: How To Make It Like The Pioneers Did | The Survival Journal (2024)

FAQs

How did pioneers make pemmican? ›

During the fur trade, pemmican was most often made by killing the buffalo, jerking the meat, making hair-out bags from its hide, and rendering tallow from the animal's marrow, suet, or fat. The dried meat was then broken up by pounding.

What is the modern version of pemmican? ›

What is Pemmican? Traditionally, pemmican was made with a mixture of dried meat and rendered fat. Made properly, pemmican would last indefinitely and could sustain an individual for months. Our modern-day version consists of a blend of bison, beef, berries, and other natural ingredients.

How was pemmican traditionally made? ›

Pemmican is dried meat, traditionally bison pounded into coarse powder and mixed with an equal amount of melted fat, and occasionally saskatoon berries, cranberries, and even cherries, currants, chokeberries or blueberries.

Why was pemmican banned? ›

The Red River Colony imposed on that economic order and, when famine threatened the settlement in mid-winter 1814, Governor Miles Macdonnell (1767-1828) issued what became known as the Pemmican Proclamation. This law was meant to stop the export of pemmican to NWC forts in the West and retain it for the HBC settlers.

What keeps pemmican from spoiling? ›

So, to sum it up, pemmican can shelf for a long time because it is dried to remove moisture and then coated with fat to keep away oxygen. This preservation method allows pemmican to stay edible for several years, making it a reliable and long-lasting source of food.

Can you live off pemmican? ›

You don't want to survive on pemmican alone. Strenuous backpacking will lead to daily glycogen depletion, best re- plenished with carbohydrates. For low to moderate exertion of long duration, diets high in fat work relatively well, but require a prior period of adaptation.

Does pemmican go bad? ›

At room temperature, pemmican can generally last from one to five years, but there are anecdotal stories of pemmican stored in cool cellars being safely consumed after a decade or more.

How dry should meat be for pemmican? ›

Dry the meat until it's brittle. Remember, it takes about 4-5 pounds of fresh meat to yield one pound of very dry jerky. Pemmican is easy to make and keeps for a long time.

Can you use Crisco to make pemmican? ›

Do not substitute a soft fat such as lard, bear fat, duck, or goose fat, Crisco or butter. The denser and more saturated the fat, the better. Combine powdered meat and berries, pouring melted tallow until coated. The ratio is flexible, but I use roughly four parts meat, three parts berries, and two parts fat.

How to make pemmican the old way? ›

To make pemmican, Native Americans ground dried meat into powder and mixed it with rendered animal fat and bone marrow. Occasionally, dried berries like Saskatoon berries and cranberries were added. The natives packed the pemmican tightly into bags made of bison hide for use when hunting or traveling.

What spices are best for pemmican? ›

This will make the pemmican with the best shelf life. 1–Place raw ground meat in a mixing bowl. Mix in your favorite spices like: black pepper, anise, rosemary, lavender. (This is my favorite all-round combo but it's good to have several varieties.)

How long did pemmican last? ›

At room temperature, pemmican can generally last from one to five years, but there are anecdotal stories of pemmican stored in cool cellars being safely consumed after a decade or more.

Why doesn't pemmican go rancid? ›

Jerky, here defined as seasoned and dehydrated meat, is porous — when exposed to humidity, the dry jerky actually absorbs water vapor out of the air and begins to spoil. Pemmican, on the other hand, is not porous. The rendered fat in Pemmican seals the pores in the dry meat, so that humid air can't moisten the meat.

How did they make jerky in the 1800s? ›

Cowboys, called “cow hunters” in the 1820s, carried jerky or salted beef when they were moving cattle. The cowboys prepared the beef jerky through a variety of techniques that included sun-drying, smoking, and salting. They would slaughter the animal—cattle, bison, deer, elk, or antelope—and strip or jerk the meat.

What are the steps in the process of making pemmican? ›

To make your own, choose high-quality ingredients, such as dried fish or meat, dried berries, and fat. Grind the protein and berries until they're powdery and then mix them with warm rendered fat to make a thick paste. You can spread the pemmican flat and cut it into strips or shape it into a log for easy slicing.

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